Why is it important for NIMS to include community resources in disaster planning?

Including community resources in disaster planning is crucial because it significantly enhances the overall response capability and resource availability. By engaging local organizations, businesses, and volunteers, communities can tap into a wider range of skills, equipment, and support systems that are essential during a disaster. Community resources can provide immediate assistance, help fill gaps in services, and ensure that the needs of all community members are met, especially those who may be vulnerable or at risk.

Moreover, utilizing local resources promotes a sense of ownership and collaboration among community members, leading to more effective and sustainable disaster management plans. Community involvement ensures that response strategies are tailored to the specific needs, culture, and strengths of the locality, making the response more efficient.

In contrast, focusing solely on government agency resources limits the response and potentially overlooks the unique assets and capabilities found within the community. Additionally, excluding private sector involvement can undermine the holistic approach needed for effective disaster response, as many businesses can contribute valuable resources and expertise. Lastly, minimizing public awareness of potential risks would directly contradict the objectives of disaster preparedness and community resilience.